The Difference Between Chemical & Physical Sunscreens

First and foremost, What are Sunscreens? Sunscreens are products that contain ingredients that help to prevent harmful Rays from the Sun entering the skin, causing damage, these rays are known as Ultraviolet Radiation (UV Rays). Sunscreens are not created equal.

Jun 25, 2019 3:08:56 PM / by The Institute of Skin Science

First and foremost, What are Sunscreens?  Sunscreens are products that contain ingredients that help to prevent harmful Rays from the Sun entering the skin, causing damage, these rays are known as Ultraviolet Radiation (UV Rays). Sunscreens are not created equal. As per Skincancer.org, in order to provide enough protection using Sunscreens, you must use around 1oz (about a shot glass). It’s important to use a High Quality, Pharmaceutical grade Sunscreen to provide the best protection against UV Rays. Ultraviolet Radiation (UV Rays)   There are (3) forms of UV Rays: UVA, UVB, and UVC. UVC is the most harmful of them all but fortunately, our Ozone prevents these rays from reaching our bodies. The other (2) UV Rays do however reach through our Ozone and into our skin IF left unprotected.  UVA Rays are longer wavelengths and are able to penetrate through the epidermis and into the dermis. We often refer to UVA as our “Aging” Rays since they reach the dermis and begin breaking down collagen and elastin - two essential ingredients for keeping the skin youthful and plump.  UVB Rays are shorter wavelengths and penetrate the epidermis. We often refer to UVB as our “Burning” or “Pigmentation” Rays since they are responsible for creating a sunburn and activating our Melanocytes (an immune cell that creates pigment in the skin) How Sunscreens work  There are 2 official groups of Sunscreens: Chemical & Physical 

1. Chemical Sunscreens (Organic) absorb into the skin and neutralize UV Rays 

2. Physical Sunscreens (Inorganic) lay on the surface of the skin and reflect UV Rays

Examples of Chemical SunscreensExamples of Physical Sunscreens* Oxybenzone  * Avobenzone  * Octinoxate * Titanium Dioxide  * Zinc Oxide Chemical & Physical Sunscreens work together to prevent both UVA & UVB rays from penetrating the skin and creating damage. It’s important when selecting a Sunscreen that you look for products that contain BOTH Chemical and Physical Protectors. Some protectors only protect against UVA or UVB, leaving the skin exposed and susceptible to damage.   Chemical Protectors allow for even application and since they are absorbed they cannot be easily wiped off - allowing full protection. A combination of 2 or more Chemical Protectors create a “Broad Spectrum” sunscreen and protects against both UVA & UVB Rays  Physical Protectors are fantastic for anyone who is sensitive and hardly creates a reaction on the skin unless an allergy is involved. The issue with just physical is that they are not absorbed into the skin, rather they sit on the surface, making it easy for them to be wiped off - leaving the skin unprotected.  GlyMed Plus recommended SPF- Pharmaceutical Grade - Professional Only 

• Age Management Photo-Age Protection Cream

• Age Management Photo-Age Environmental Protection Gel 15

• Age Management Photo-Age Environmental Protection Gel 30+

• Master Aesthetic Elite Photo-Age Sunscreen Cream 30+

If you have any questions and would like to speak to one of our friendly Master Aestheticians in your area please email support@glymedplusaustralia.com.au

The Difference Between Chemical & Physic

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Written by The Institute of Skin Science

Adult/Hormone Acne

It’s estimated that 80% of people between the ages of 11-30 have experienced an acne breakout at some point. Acne is a disorder that affects the skin’s oil glands and hair follicles (pores) and is a result of a buildup of bacteria, dead skin cells and excess oil that gets trapped in the follicle, creating an acne lesion.

Jun 28, 2019 2:02:08 PM / by The Institute of Skin Science

This article is not meant to be used for diagnosis or serve as treatment. A consultation should be performed by your physician if you have concerns with hormone imbalances. 

We’ve all experienced an acne breakout in our life — some more than others — and we all can agree that Acne is a frustrating condition. In fact, it’s estimated that 80% of people between the ages of 11-30 have experienced an acne breakout at some point.

Acne is a disorder that affects the skin’s oil glands and hair follicles (pores) and is a result of a buildup of bacteria, dead skin cells and excess oil that gets trapped in the follicle, creating an acne lesion. This condition is most prominent on the face but can affect the body as well — areas like the neck, back, chest, and shoulders can all be affected.

Acne is often generalized into two groups: Teenage Acne & Adult/Hormonal Acne. These terms typically describe the type and time period that a person is experiencing acne in their life. Currently, doctors don’t understand the exact difference in acne caused as a teenager vs an adult but we do know that hormones play an important role. Acne is generally created anytime hormone changes or imbalances take place.

As teenagers, hormones are fluctuating and maturing as puberty takes place and this affects the entire body's endocrine system. This can be a tricky time because these changes can continue to take place over the next 5-10 years until the system has matured. 

As adults, our endocrine system matures, but hormones are very sensitive to their environment and can be easily disrupted. Hormones fluctuate in response to things like inflammation, stress, medications, pregnancy, menstruation, menopause, environmental aggravators, and even diet. 

Hormonal Acne Lesion 

Hormonal acne is swollen lesions known as papules, pustules, cysts and are located on the lower half of the face, areas such as the jawline, chin, and neck. These acne lesions appear periodically and are inflamed and tender to the touch. 

It’s best to calm the inflammation surrounding the lesion when caring for Hormonal Acne in addition to the 3 main triggers (Oil, Bacteria and Dead Skin). The follicle is clogged and creating inflammation that's leaving the area very sensitive and tender.   Look for ingredients that help to OXYGENATE the follicle, killing the bacteria and ingredients that reduce the inflammation. Helping to eliminate the 3 Main triggers will help to keep the follicle clean and reduce the chances of breakouts Our Favorite Ingredients include:

• Bio-Oxygen

• Nasturtium

• Benzoyl Peroxide

• Salicylic Acid

• Fulvic Acid

• Aloe Vera

• Arnica 

• Chamomile

• Tea Tree

Icing the area is also very effective as it will help to calm, soothe and reduce inflammation. 

If you have any questions and would like to speak to one of our friendly Master Aestheticians in your area please email support@glymedplusaustralia.com.au

Adult- Hormonal Acne

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Hormonal Acne CBD Treatment

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Written by The Institute of Skin Science

The Difference Between Oily Acne and Dry Acne

When you break out, those annoying blemishes are a combination of dead skin cells, oil and bacteria. Those with oily skin have excess oil on the surface, making it the perfect breeding ground for break outs and yet surprisingly even people with dry skin can get acne. So what is the difference between oily acne and dry acne and what is causing that to happen?

Jul 9, 2019 3:46:55 PM / by The Institute of Skin Science

Acne is one of the most common and difficult skin conditions that we treat as aestheticians. When you break out, those annoying blemishes are a combination of dead skin cells, oil and bacteria. Those with oily skin have excess oil on the surface, making it the perfect breeding ground for break outs and yet surprisingly even people with dry skin can get acne. So what is the difference between oily acne and dry acne and what is causing that to happen?

Oily skin, as we know, is more susceptible to acne because of all of the excess oil that sits on top of the skin. Oil fuels the acne flame which means if you don’t use products that will help to reduce some of that excess oil, the acne will be very difficult to treat. Both salicylic acid and benzoyl peroxide are effective in the treatment of acne.

Salicylic acid exfoliates and works like a mop to absorb excess oil and remove the dead skin cells that cover the break outs. This makes the extraction process much easier and more comfortable for clients. It also has anti-bacterial properties which is essential to treating and controlling acne.

Benzoyl Peroxide on the other hand works by forcing oxygen into the pores and killing that bacteria. Bacteria cannot survive in the presence of oxygen – therefore making benzoyl peroxide the perfect ingredient for killing that bacteria and reducing the break outs on the skin.

But having dry skin and acne can be a very frustrating situation to deal with too. The main ingredients that are used to treat acne can be very drying for any client but especially for those who already struggle with dry skin. When the skin is dry, the barrier function is not working properly and allows for transepidermal water loss. This makes the skin even more dry and can allow bacteria to spread causing more break outs. It is important to rebalance the skin with the appropriate oils and lipids to ensure a healthy barrier especially for clients with dry skin.

Most of the time, clients actually create the problem by stripping their skin, which leads to dryness and an intact barrier. This can happen by simply overdoing it with your skin care routine. Having both a gentle cleanser as well as one that has active ingredients is important so you are not over drying the skin.

Clients can also over exfoliate with the use of abrasive facial scrubs or even over using a facial brush like the Clarisonic. You really only need to be exfoliating the skin 2 to 3 times a week. When you exfoliate the naturally occurring lipids or oils on the skin are being taken off so when it’s overdone the face will over compensate and produce more oil.

In short, acne is a frustrating skin condition to deal with weather you have dry or oily skin. Make sure that you are always using your recommended products and that you are using them regularly. You will get the best results with a routine and remember that less is more when you are using professional skin care products.

If you have any questions and would like to speak to one of our friendly Master Aestheticians in your area please email support@glymedplusaustralia.com.au

The Difference Between Oily Acne and Dry

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Written by The Institute of Skin Science